舰船电子对抗

随着作战域维度的不断增加,电磁频谱已成为链接陆、海、空、天、赛博跨域协同作战的纽带,电磁频谱管理成为影响战争胜负的关键因素。为了更好地理解电磁频谱战的含义,通过回顾美军电磁域对抗演变的过程、2022年电磁作战领域的重大事件,分析了电磁频谱战发展的核心内容及研究电磁规划能力的必要性,并从电磁安全通道规划、接敌策略规划、协同预案规划等方面分析了电磁规划的发展需求与技术途径,提出了电磁规划发展方向与能力提升的建议,为从联合作战指挥控制的角度解读电磁频谱作战提供了参考。

With the continuous expansion of the operation domain dimension,the electromagnetic spectrum has become the link of cross-domain cooperation jointing land,sea,air,sky and cyberspace,and the electromagnetic spectrum management becomes the key factor influencing the war outcome.To better understand the essence of the electromagnetic spectrum warfare,this paper analyzes the core elements of the development for electromagnetic spectrum warfare and the necessity studying electromagnetic planning capabilities by reviewing the evolution process of the U.S.military's electromagnetic domain countermeasures and the major events in the field of electromagnetic warfare in 2022,and analyzes the development needs and technical approaches of electromagnetic planning from several aspects such as electromagnetic safe channel planning,enemy engagement strategy planning and collaborative planning,etc.,proposes the suggestion for the development direction and capability enhancement of electromagnetic planning,which provides reference for interpreting electromagnetic spectrum operations from the perspective of joint operation command and control.